Japaneseness. ← Back A4 · Verbs of change and state — 20 N3 words
Japaneseness.
Vocabulary N3 · set 32 of 60 · 1 / 2
Name   Date

Verbs of change and state — 変化の動詞

Increase and decrease, improve and worsen, spread, shrink, melt, freeze — the verbs of change. Read each word aloud with its reading, then write it once on the line — in kana if you cannot yet write the kanji.

ふやす verb
増やす to increase (something)
へらす verb
減らす to reduce
よわまる verb
弱まる to weaken
ひろがる verb
広がる to spread, to widen
ひろげる verb
広げる to spread out, to expand
いたむ verb
傷む to be damaged, to spoil (food)
たまる verb
溜まる to accumulate, to pile up
ためる verb
溜める to save up, to let accumulate
こげる verb
焦げる to get scorched, to burn (food)
こおる verb
凍る to freeze
つよまる verb
強まる to strengthen, to intensify
ふかまる verb
深まる to deepen
たかまる verb
高まる to rise, to heighten
かれる verb
枯れる to wither
もえる verb
燃える to burn (intransitive)
もやす verb
燃やす to burn (something)
むく verb
向く to face, to turn towards
さける verb
裂ける to split, to tear
かたまる verb
固まる to harden, to set
へんかする verb
変化する to change, to transform
japaneseness.com · /vocabulary-n3/ · ← Verbs of motion · next: Verbs of feeling → Japaneseness · CC BY-SA 4.0
Japaneseness.
Vocabulary N3 · set 32 of 60 · 2 / 2 · recall
Name   Date

Verbs of change and state — from memory

Cover page 1. Write the Japanese for each meaning (kana is fine), then write what each word in part 2 means. Page 1 is the answer key.

1    Write the Japanese
to burn (something)
verb
to spread out, to expand
verb
to burn (intransitive)
verb
to get scorched, to burn (food)
verb
to strengthen, to intensify
verb
to weaken
verb
to save up, to let accumulate
verb
to deepen
verb
to change, to transform
verb
to freeze
verb
2    What does it mean?
高まる
固まる
裂ける
減らす
溜まる
枯れる
広がる
傷む
向く
増やす
japaneseness.com · answers on page 1 Japaneseness · CC BY-SA 4.0